ACTES DU SYMPOSIUM SCIENTIFIQUE Monuments et sites dans leur milieu - conserver le patrimoine culturel dans des villes et paysages en mutation CONTENTS Préface par le Président de l'ICOMOS, Prof. Dr. Michael Petzet Préface par Zhang Bai, Président d'ICOMOS Chine Repenser le patrimoine culturel dans son milieu dans des villes et des paysages en mutation, par Yukio Nishimura, Vice-Président de l'ICOMOS SECTION I Définir le milieu des monuments et des sites - dimensions matérielles et immatérielles, valeur culturelle et naturelle 1. Managing Cairo’s cultural heritage, in a city of crafts and trades (Abdul-Razik Elham/Egypt) 2. Adovocacy of Vista-Heritage - the important role of viewing to mountain for setting in Japan (Akasaka, Makoto/Japan) 3. Plaidoyer pour une reponse claire et determinée aux defis culturels d’un monde globalisé (Barthelemy Jean/Belgium) 4. Dealing With the historic cores of “Swollen Cities”: Notes from the Brazilian perspective (Betina Adams/Brazil) 5. The protection of the settings of archaeological sites in Scotland (Black Mairi/UK) 6. Environmental protection of cultural heritage sites in the progress of building an international Metropolis (Chen Xiejun/China) 7. Chaotic boundaries in Khmer Heritage (Daniel R. Davenport/Australia) 8.An approach for defining, assessment and documentation of cultural heritage on multi-layered cities, case of Bergama (Pergamon) – Turkey (Demet Ulusoy Binan, Can Binan/Turkey) 9.Respecting Country – from Blue Mountains to Opera House (Domicelj Joan/Australia) 10. A comprehensive analysis of the natural and cultural settings of the landscape architecture in the Roman City of Jerash “Gerasa” “the Revival of the Natural and Cultural Settings” (El-Khalill Mohammad/Jordan) 11.Is there such a thing as a historic setting in the 21St Century Metropolis? - St John’S Heritage Area, a Case Study (Fill Barbara/New Zealand) 12.Cultural sensitivity towards intangible values in monuments and sites - a comparison between Eastern Asian and Western Countries (Fu Chao- Ching/China(Taiwan)) 13.The cultural heritage for the man (Genovese Rosa Anna/Italy) 14.Setting factors and judging standards of World Cultural Heritage (Guo Zhan/China) 15.The setting of the Forbidden City and its protection(Jin Hongkui/China) 16.Defining architectural conservation project boundaries; Lessons from four examples (John H.Stubbs/USA) 17.City Lakes as heritage settings; West Lake , Hangzhou and Lake Burley Griffin , Canberra (Juliet Ramsay /Australia) 18.Fundamental thoughts concerning conserving cultural heritage and its authenticity in the Course of time and inevitable changes of its setting (Jung Jin-Ho/Korea) 19.The issue on evaluation of value system and protection to the features of extant non-top famous cities and towns in China(Li Hongguang,Liu Yuqing/China) 20.Three layers of heritage site setting protection (Li Hongyan/China) 21.Impact of Land Tenure Transformation on Physical Development of Drum-Tower Muslim District, Xi’An China (Li Hongyan/China) 22.Setting, skyline and surroundings. The iconological turn of urban realities (Lipp Wilfried/Austria) 23.The changing “rural” setting of Hong Kong’s new territories in the 20th Century (Lung Ping-Yee David,Lee Ho-Yin,Chow Tsz-Yue Enphemia/China(Hong Kong)) 24.Macau, an intangible heritage (Miguel Brito Correia/Portugal) 25.‘Setting’ in cultural heritage conservation in Thailand (Nastuko Akagawa/China(Macau)) (Sirisrisak Tiamsoon/Thailand) 26.Modern Era and postwar landscapes : Significance of place through balance of impact and change (Normandin Kyle C./USA) 27.Le tissu est un milieu en soi , sa transformation est un processus permanent(Nourissier Gilles/France) 28.Everything that gives birth is chaotic: Reflections on the wider approach to setting (Okawa Naomi/Japan) 29.Du patrimoine au territoire: Paris dans son agglomeration (Olivier Godet/France) 30.Intellectual context of monuments and sites in their setting (Tomaszewski Anddrzej/Poland) 31.The methodology for distinguished development of positioning the natural and cultural heritage within space (Tomšic Daniela/Slovenia) 32.Similarities and differences in the conservation and settings of the Great Wall in China and the Limes Romanus as Listed and Planned World Heritage Sites (Visy Zsolt/Hungary) 33.The Evolution of “Cultural Heritage” in international Law (Von Truetzschier Werner/Germany) 34.Understanding, protecting and celebrating the settings of monuments and sites (Walker Meredith/Australia) 35.The Peservation of the intangible cultural heritage in Kenya: Prospects and challenges (Wandibba Simiyu/Kenya) 36.On the settings of prehistorical sites of Ancient China Zhengzhou Civic institution of Cultural Relic and Archaeology (Wang Wenhua/China) 37.On the concept of setting: a view based on China’s theory and practice of cultural heritage conservation (Xu Songling/China) 38.Connotation and preservation principle of setting of monuments and sites (Yu Xiaochuan/China) 39.How Could We bear With the damage to culture (Yue Yu/China) 40.Conserving the comprehensive image of natural settings for World Heritage Sites: a case of the Yu-Long-Xue-Shan Snow Mountain as the landmark for the Old Town of Lijiang and mark for the Old Town of Lijiang(Zhang Tianxini/China)(Yamamura Takayoshiii/Japan)(Yosuke Fujikiiii/Japan) SECTION II Identifier la vulnérabilité du cadre des monuments et des sites: Menaces et outils de prévention 1.Joining the mainstream: a practical approach to safeguarding cultural heritage in a changing world (Arlene K. Fleming,Ian L. Campbell /USA) 2.Monuments and sites and their settings in the arctic regions (Barr Susan /Norway) 3.Sites, hauts lieux culturels et patrimoniaux; quels projets de gestion et d’aménagement pour quel accueil et dans quelles conditions?(Bouché Nancy/France) 4.L’association des populations locales à la protection du littoral et à la valorisation du patrimoine bâti dans les espaces naturels protégés: L’expérience française du Conservatoire du Littoral(Braive Philippe/France) 5.Loss of historical architectural settings in the Republic of Armenia (Brambilla Marco G./USA) 6.Well Padded? A case study of a buffer zone (Brazil Sarah Jane/Australia) 7.Guidebook for tourism congestion management at natural and cultural heritage sites, a new publication by the World Tourism Organisation (Brooks Graham/Australia) 8.Le Centre Historique de Cusco: Le processus d’une perte (Carreno C. Raúl,Gibaja G. Manuel/Peru) 9.Conservation and change – a Singapore case of urban conservation and development(Chan Yew Lih/Singapore) 10. Amélioration de la méthodologie pour la protection des bâtiments situés en zone sismique (Chica Angelica/Colombia) 11. Kanyu (Feng-Shui): the forgotten perspective in the understanding of intangible setting in China’s heritage sites (Ding Yuan/China) 12.Reconstruction and its interpretation in Russia – 2 (Dushkina Natalia/Russia) 13.Preserving setting of monuments in suburbs of New Borne Capital City (Dvorakova Viera /Slovakia) 14.The setting and the stage: a chronicle of three American cities requesting World Heritage designation (Fleming Ronald Lee/USA) 15.The WHS‘ Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin’ in Germany – How to manage a site taking numerous points-of-view into consideration(Horn Gabriele/Germany) 16.Towards developing methodology for integrated risk management of cultural heritage sites and their settings (Jigyasu Rohit/India) 17.Structure is body, lifestyle is soul: Preserving setting and the Yunnan example (Jingjing Gao/USA) 18.Creativity and the settings of monuments and sites in Thailand: conflicts & resolution (Klinkajorn Karin/Thailand) 19.L’Île-d’Orléans, Un paysage en mutation (Lahoud Pierre/Canada) 20.Legal system for the protection of the environment of monuments and sites in China (Li Xiaodong/China) 21.The strategy of conservation of Mausoleum of Qing Si Huang in the process of rapidly urbanization(Liu Kecheng/China) 22.Preservation knowledge gap: the threat posed by the distinct ways heritage professionals and the public understand conservation of heritage sites and their settings. (Logan William/Australia) 23.Dynamic landscape setting: riverbank erosion and effect of global warming on Permafrost Threaten York Factory National Historic Site of Canada (Lunn,Kevin & Fontaine,Lyne & Elliott,Cam/Canada) 24.Distinctive setting and underground conservation zone of Yungang Grottoes, Datong, China (Meng Fanxing/China) 25.What do you think “Inappropriate Development” of heritage means? A New Zealand response to threats to heritage character and city identity (Miller Murray G./New Zealand) 26. Impact of urbanization on ancient gardenscape of Lahore and the World Monument of Shalamar Garden (Pakistan) (Miller Murray G./New Zealand) 27.The evolving concept of universal values in cultural landscapes: from the Athens and Venice Charters to the 2004 combined World Heritage Criteria(O’Donnell Patricia M./USA) 28.“The Jamaican Bungalow, 1914-1950: Repository of social history on contemporary terrain”(Pigou–Dennis Elizabeth/Jamaica,West Indies) 29.The Cultural Landscape of the Shashe-Limpopo Confluence Zone: Threats and challenges of preserving a World Heritage setting(Pikirayi innocent/Zimbabwe) 30.30 Ans de politique au service de nos plus prestigieux paysages: Comment répondre a la mutation touristique des sites les plus rénommes de France? (Pillias Anne–Françoise/France) 31.Vernacular architecture and their setting vulnerability: one example of recovering heritage and setting(Prieto Valeria /Mexico) 32.Selected legislative, administrative, and management approaches for protecting the setting of heritage places in the United States(Reap James K./USA) 33.The protection of the Channel System Danube–Tisa–Danube – the history, evaluation of the complexity of monuments and sites, interaction of the Various types of influences, and the risks(Sogorov Mira/Serbia) 34.Sustainable conservation systems for preservation of monuments, sites in their settings (Staneva Hristina/Bulgaria) 35.Urbanization of Slovenian coast and preserving cultural heritage (Stokin Marko/Slovenia) 36.“Not punching it's weight...” is the protection of Hadrian’S Wall, Uk under serious threat from proposed new management structures? (Stone Peter/UK) 37.Reconciling two settings: responding to threats to social and scenic heritage values (Truscott Marilyn C/Australia) 38.Threats and vulnerabilities in archaeological sites. Case study: Iasos(Ufuk Serin /Turkey) 39.Monument in its settings - Case study Akyrtas and other archaeological projects (Voyakin Dmitriy,Karl Baipakov/Kazakhstan) 40.Conservation of the ancient sites along the Silk Road(Wang Xudong,Li Zuixiong /China) 41.Conservation of the grottoes and earthen architectures on the Silk Road in China (Wang Xudong ,Li Zuixiong,Zhao Haiying/China) 42.Interdisciplinary paraseismic conception and rehabilitation of the cultural heritage in small villages. Workshops with students on site. (Wilquin Hugues/Belgium) SECTION III Gérer le changement – les villes et les paysages dans leur milieu 1.Antakya: Ville historique d’une importance preponderante et la conservation de ses valeurs face au changement(Akin Nur/Turkey) 2.Archaeology and urban planning: using the past in design for the future(Allen Caitlin/Australia) 3.Reconciling heritage, planning and urban development(Ambrosio Luisa/Portugal) 4.The integration between protection, enhancement of the cultural heritage and town planning in the historical city: Elements for reflection(Anna Maria Colavitti-Nicola Usai /Italy) 5.Le tourisme dans les grands sites de patrimoine: quel impact économique? Le bilan des grands sites de France(Anne Vourch/France) 6.New architecture in historic context(Arnóth Ádám/Hungary) 7.Responding to loss: Managing Kosciuszko National Park’s Mountain Huts as part of a living landscape(Ashley Geoff,Johnston Chris/Australia) 8.L’approche territoriale aux biens culturels: avantages, conflits, innovations(Augusto Perelli/Italy) 9.A web-based GIS system to manage and understand cultural heritage and settings(Ayako Fukushima1, Yuuichi Shimokawa2, Tatsuo Masuda2, Tomohiro Miyashita2, Shige Hiko Sakao1, Atsushi Sone1, Mamoru Shiroki1, Dai Kawahara/Japan) 10.Managing cultural landscapes: A case study of Stirling, Alberta(Buckle Robert/Canada) 11.Peripheral vision: Implications of spatial contextualisation for communities surrounding heritage sites(Butland Rowena/Australia) 12.La transformation du paysage culturel du Bosphore et modalités de Re-Creation au 21ème Siècle (Can Sakir Binan & Demet Ulusoy Binan/Turkey) 13.Le projet urbain de la Ville de Rennes: demarche globale sur la ville, comment traiter le patrimoine et la modernité(Chapuis Jean-Yves/France) 14.The main planning strategies of conserving the settings of the large-scale sites in the process of rapid urbanization in China (Chen Tong-Bin/China) 15.L’avenir des grandes metropoles: de la momification à l'empilement, qui encore imaginer que le patrimoine ait une âme? (Christiane Schmückle-Mollard/France) 16.Chudadhuj Palace, Sichang Island : Conservation for community (Chulasai Bundit/Thailand) 17.Strategies for conservation and management of indigenous cultural sites in a rapidly developing urban environment: A case study from Melbourne (David Rhodes & Stephen Compton/Australia) 18.Historical Heritage - Conservation - Restoration in small towns and question of rural gentrification in Turkey(Dincer Yuksel,Dincer Iclal/Turkey) 19.Building Shanghai – Challenges and opportunities in an incomparably dynamic setting (Edward, Denison/Uk)(Ren Guang Yu/China) 20.The disturbance of the cultural heritage and its setting a new perspective in dealing with the endangered cultural settings “The Common Character" A case study from Jordan (El–Khalili Mohammad/Jordan)21.The Setting. A Contribution From The European Landscape Convention(Elvira Petroncelli/Italy) 22.Fortified heritage, historical rule of urban process urbaine(Etienne Poncelet/France) 23.Control city scale protect background environment——A talk beginning from the scheme of formulating protection of the Jinyang Ancient City (Feng Gang,Chang Yimin /China) 24.La perte de la limite entre paysage urbain et paysage rural (Foschi Marina/Italy) 25.Changing perspectives in planning for historic centres(Giorgio Piccinato/Italy) 26.Historical, ethic and urbanistic background at Monterrey, Mexico (Gutiérrez Gonzalez Elsa,Porsen Overgaard Rena,Cantú Delgado Julieta/Mexico) 27.Preserving the rich cultural heritage of Falmouth, Jamaica: A case study (James M. Parrent/Jamaica) 28.Lithuania: urban heritage in it`s setting change (Jonas Glemza,Giedre Mikneviciene/Lithuania) 29.Design proposal on controlling the historical city blocks influenced by mid to high-rise condominiums in the central districts of Kyoto, Japan (Katagata Shinya/Japan) 30.Conservation of the Sacred City of Anuradhapura with reference to its historic cultural setting and urban development of the North Central Province of Sri Lanka (Kurukulasuriya,Nimal Veranjan/Sri Lanka) 31.Townscapes in their setting (Lewis Miles/Australia) 32.The impact of tourism on core area and buffer zone: heritage management in the Old Town of Lijiang, China (Li Fan/China,Yong Shao/China) 33.Managing townscapes and Landscapes Within Theirs Settings:Managing Dynamic Changes (Madia Enrique H./USA) 34.Role of public organizations in elaborating and realization of developing programs for cities with valuable historical heritage (Markina Irina Aleksandrovna/Russia) 35.Control tools for conservation of historic townscape with citizens’ strong property right: experience of Kyoto (Masafumi Yamasaki/Japan) 36.Quelle mobilité pour nos villes historiques? (Michel Van Der Meerschen/Belgium) 37.Preserving the heritage value of landscapes: Promising conservation tools and strategies to manage change(Nora J. Mitchell Rolf Diamant/USA) 38.Evolving heritage landscapes within their settings: Examples of planning for the stewardship and sustainability of protected landscapes in the United States(Patricia M. O’Donnell /USA) 39.Managing dynamic change and sustaining the landscape heritage(Peter H.Goodchild/UK) 40.The role of the culture in industrial sites: Changing eras, changing settings(Piroska Váczi/Hungary) 41.For better or worse: Monuments and sites in changing settings(Riddett Robyn/Australia) 42.Lima-Cordoba del Tucuman: Camino Imperial Incaico Y Camino Real Español (Rosas Moscoso Fernando /Peru) 43.Two evolving townscapes: comparative case studies for managing change in historic towns in Canada and Slovenia (Roy Eugene Graham/USA) 44.The absence of cultural district at Beirut with a comparison of the cultural district in the historical city of Tripoli(Salloum Laure/Lebanon) 45.Bin-Tha-Bart-Rua with related issues : A brief study at Kwae Orm Riverine(Saran Samantarat/Thailand) 46.San Pawl Milqi, Burmarrad, Malta – Presentation of a multi-cultural site in a changing landscape(Shirley Cefai,Joann Cassar,Davide Locatelli/Malta/Italy) 47.Living with heritage: Canberra, city in the landscape. Can it remain a city not like any other? (Taylor Ken/Australia)48.Environmental Management and Urban Planning: The challengs of Restoring Taiwan’s Famous Lin House With Minimal Effect on The Surrounding Community(Wen-Chen Lin?,Long-Sher Yang? ,Jin-Chen Lin?,Chungh-in Kang? /China) 49.Management of the cultural heritage in Galle fort – Before and after the 26/12 Tsuname devastation(Wijeratne Pali /Sri Lanka) 50.How to conserve the Old Town of Lijiang and its settings(Zhao Zhongshu/China) SECTION IV Gérer les routes culturelles dans leur diversité - La conservation de sites linéaires diversifiés 1. La Route des Haciendas: Guanacaste,Costa Rica(Adrián Valverde Sanabria/Costa Rica) 2. Legal protection of cultural itineraries: the Route to Santiago (Anguita Villanueva Luis/Spain) 3.The dynamic of linear settings : Hijaz Railroad(Assi Eman/Palestine) 4.Conserving and interpreting the Hijaz Railway in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Aylin Orbasli,Simon Woodward /UK) 5.Intercontinental Royal Road and its connection with Cuba (Blanes Martín Tamara/Cuba) 6.The Royal Road from Seville and Cadiz to Madrid (Cahn Alicia Leonor/Argentina) 7.City of the Holly Spirit of Esparza, Costa Rica (Carlos Mesen/Costa Rica) 8.Ibero-Amérique et les itinéraires culturels (Carlos Pernaut/Argentina) 9.The Royal Route in Costa Rica, following the print of the Cultural Route. Identification of the trace of the international Spanish Royal Routes in Costa Rica. (Carrera Castro Thelma Judith/Costa Rica) 10.Le Chemin Royal intercontinental dans le septentrión de la Nouvelle Espagne (Mexique) (Cecilia Calderòn Puente/Mexico) 11.A study of cultural routes of Jammu Region(Chaudhary Poonam/india) 12.The Route and its setting, changing relations over time. A case study (Conti Alfredo/Argentina) 13.Cultural itinerary: The Route of the Cacao: Trade of the cacao in Venezuela, transformation of a territory (Daly Carmen /Venezuela) 14.The Route of the Conquerors of the New World: Span at Taraparacá Ravine (Edwin Binda Compton/Chile) 15.Problématique de la dimension culturelle des routes caravaniéres dans l’espace soudano maghrébin (Fall Hamar/Mauritania) 16.The Camino de la Costa (Coastal Route) in the eastern border of the Río de la Plata: A cultural link (García Miranda Ruben,Mariella Russi Podestá/Uruguay) 17.Cultural route and the heritage management challenge: the Klondike Gold Rush; A case study (Guy Masson/Canada) 18.Silk Road-Dialogue Road--Heritage protection & setting of the Silk Road in Xinjiang (Huang Ke Zhong/China) 19.Cultural Routes in the water. The integral concept under revision. The lines without limits (Javier Garcia Cano/Argentina) 20.UNESCO’s efforts in identifying the World Heritage significance of the Silk Road (Jing Feng/UNESCO) 21.Mining and its significance in the framework of the great cultural routes, With a special reference to the Spanish Royal Road (“EL CAMINO REAL”) (José María García de Miguel /Spain ) 22.Routes culturelles de l’Europe du Sud-Est (Krestev Todor/Bulgaria) 23.A consideration on the definition of the setting and management protection measures for cultural routes (Kunie Sugio /Japan) 24.Route of the Korean Envoys of Chosun Dynasty and their cultural legacy in Japan(Kwangsik Kim/Korea) 25.One cultural route span the Millenary: Chinese Tea Road(Li Baihao,Zhu Jianhua,Huang Li,Guo Jian/China) 26.Jibin, Jibin Route and China (Li Chongfeng/China) 27.Conservation and management of ceramic archaeological sites along the Maritime Silk Route (Louis C.W. Ng/China(Hong Kong)) 28.La Guaira and its Royal Way to Caracas, an important point within the Hispanic colonial Caribbean, relevance of its continental connotation. Case presentation through historiographic approach, space urban - constructive evolution. Primary description of the defensive system designed for the site (Luis Guillermo Román Fermín/Venezuela) 29.Cultural Routes and the Network Construction of the World Cultural Heritage Conservation(Lv Zhou/China) 30.Cultural routes of Sri Lanka as extensions of international itineraries: Identification of their impacts on tangible and intangible heritage (Manawadu Samitha/Sri Lanka) 31.Itinéraire culturel – la Route du Sucre Àbahia-Brèsil (Maria Adriana Almeida Couto de Castro/Brazil) 32.Pre-hispanic and Royal Road at the East of Nueva Granada Population, Products and Catholic Evangelization Dynamics on Muisca Territory (María Claudia Romero Isaza/Colombia) 33.The Route of Santiago in Spain (Camino Frances) as WHS: Its conservation and management(Martorell Carreño Alberto/Peru) 34.The Historic Route of the Mining of Mercury in Spanish American (Rocío Cutipé-Cárdenas/Peru) 35.Analytic schemes for the territory of the cultural routes and their settings. Towards the standardization on the methodology(Rodríguez-Villasante Prieto Juan Antonio/Spain)36. The Royal Road (Camino Real) and Its Role in Organising Cuban Territory (Rojas Angela/Cuba) 37.Routes Caravanières en Afrique: Un exemple d’itinéraires culturels entre le sud, le nord du Sahara et le reste du monde(Sindou Dosso/Côte d’Ivore) 38.A new category of heritage for understanding, cooperation and sustainable development; Their significance within the macrostructure of cultural heritage; the role of the CIIC of ICOMOS: Principles and methodology(Suárez-Inclán Ducassi, María Rosa/Spain) 39.Land-Use and change in Khmer settlements: Cultural environment and the “Salt Road” (Sutthitham Thada/Thailand) 40.The Royal Road in Brazil (Suzanna Cruz Sampaio/Brazil) 41.A case study of a practical method of defining the setting for a cultural route (Wataru ono/Japan) 42.The constitution of cultural routes between China and the North East Asia during Han/Tang Dynasties and their protections (Wei Cuncheng/China) 43.Le Qhapaq Nan Ou la Route des Incas (Wilson Herdoíza & Antonela Fustillos/Ecuador) 44.Protecting, managing, and sustaining cultural routes and their settings: Cultual consistency and diversity (Yang Lixia,Zhu Guangya/China) 45.The problems encounter in the protection of UCH (Zhang Wei/China) © ICOMOS http://www.international.icomos.org secretariat[at]icomos.org Dernière mise à jour: 6 Avril 2006
ACTES DU SYMPOSIUM SCIENTIFIQUE Monuments et sites dans leur milieu - conserver le patrimoine culturel dans des villes et paysages en mutation CONTENTS Préface par le Président de l'ICOMOS, Prof. Dr. Michael Petzet Préface par Zhang Bai, Président d'ICOMOS Chine Repenser le patrimoine culturel dans son milieu dans des villes et des paysages en mutation, par Yukio Nishimura, Vice-Président de l'ICOMOS SECTION I Définir le milieu des monuments et des sites - dimensions matérielles et immatérielles, valeur culturelle et naturelle 1. Managing Cairo’s cultural heritage, in a city of crafts and trades (Abdul-Razik Elham/Egypt) 2. Adovocacy of Vista-Heritage - the important role of viewing to mountain for setting in Japan (Akasaka, Makoto/Japan) 3. Plaidoyer pour une reponse claire et determinée aux defis culturels d’un monde globalisé (Barthelemy Jean/Belgium) 4. Dealing With the historic cores of “Swollen Cities”: Notes from the Brazilian perspective (Betina Adams/Brazil) 5. The protection of the settings of archaeological sites in Scotland (Black Mairi/UK) 6. Environmental protection of cultural heritage sites in the progress of building an international Metropolis (Chen Xiejun/China) 7. Chaotic boundaries in Khmer Heritage (Daniel R. Davenport/Australia) 8.An approach for defining, assessment and documentation of cultural heritage on multi-layered cities, case of Bergama (Pergamon) – Turkey (Demet Ulusoy Binan, Can Binan/Turkey) 9.Respecting Country – from Blue Mountains to Opera House (Domicelj Joan/Australia) 10. A comprehensive analysis of the natural and cultural settings of the landscape architecture in the Roman City of Jerash “Gerasa” “the Revival of the Natural and Cultural Settings” (El-Khalill Mohammad/Jordan) 11.Is there such a thing as a historic setting in the 21St Century Metropolis? - St John’S Heritage Area, a Case Study (Fill Barbara/New Zealand) 12.Cultural sensitivity towards intangible values in monuments and sites - a comparison between Eastern Asian and Western Countries (Fu Chao- Ching/China(Taiwan)) 13.The cultural heritage for the man (Genovese Rosa Anna/Italy) 14.Setting factors and judging standards of World Cultural Heritage (Guo Zhan/China) 15.The setting of the Forbidden City and its protection(Jin Hongkui/China) 16.Defining architectural conservation project boundaries; Lessons from four examples (John H.Stubbs/USA) 17.City Lakes as heritage settings; West Lake , Hangzhou and Lake Burley Griffin , Canberra (Juliet Ramsay /Australia) 18.Fundamental thoughts concerning conserving cultural heritage and its authenticity in the Course of time and inevitable changes of its setting (Jung Jin-Ho/Korea) 19.The issue on evaluation of value system and protection to the features of extant non-top famous cities and towns in China(Li Hongguang,Liu Yuqing/China) 20.Three layers of heritage site setting protection (Li Hongyan/China) 21.Impact of Land Tenure Transformation on Physical Development of Drum-Tower Muslim District, Xi’An China (Li Hongyan/China) 22.Setting, skyline and surroundings. The iconological turn of urban realities (Lipp Wilfried/Austria) 23.The changing “rural” setting of Hong Kong’s new territories in the 20th Century (Lung Ping-Yee David,Lee Ho-Yin,Chow Tsz-Yue Enphemia/China(Hong Kong)) 24.Macau, an intangible heritage (Miguel Brito Correia/Portugal) 25.‘Setting’ in cultural heritage conservation in Thailand (Nastuko Akagawa/China(Macau)) (Sirisrisak Tiamsoon/Thailand) 26.Modern Era and postwar landscapes : Significance of place through balance of impact and change (Normandin Kyle C./USA) 27.Le tissu est un milieu en soi , sa transformation est un processus permanent(Nourissier Gilles/France) 28.Everything that gives birth is chaotic: Reflections on the wider approach to setting (Okawa Naomi/Japan) 29.Du patrimoine au territoire: Paris dans son agglomeration (Olivier Godet/France) 30.Intellectual context of monuments and sites in their setting (Tomaszewski Anddrzej/Poland) 31.The methodology for distinguished development of positioning the natural and cultural heritage within space (Tomšic Daniela/Slovenia) 32.Similarities and differences in the conservation and settings of the Great Wall in China and the Limes Romanus as Listed and Planned World Heritage Sites (Visy Zsolt/Hungary) 33.The Evolution of “Cultural Heritage” in international Law (Von Truetzschier Werner/Germany) 34.Understanding, protecting and celebrating the settings of monuments and sites (Walker Meredith/Australia) 35.The Peservation of the intangible cultural heritage in Kenya: Prospects and challenges (Wandibba Simiyu/Kenya) 36.On the settings of prehistorical sites of Ancient China Zhengzhou Civic institution of Cultural Relic and Archaeology (Wang Wenhua/China) 37.On the concept of setting: a view based on China’s theory and practice of cultural heritage conservation (Xu Songling/China) 38.Connotation and preservation principle of setting of monuments and sites (Yu Xiaochuan/China) 39.How Could We bear With the damage to culture (Yue Yu/China) 40.Conserving the comprehensive image of natural settings for World Heritage Sites: a case of the Yu-Long-Xue-Shan Snow Mountain as the landmark for the Old Town of Lijiang and mark for the Old Town of Lijiang(Zhang Tianxini/China)(Yamamura Takayoshiii/Japan)(Yosuke Fujikiiii/Japan) SECTION II Identifier la vulnérabilité du cadre des monuments et des sites: Menaces et outils de prévention 1.Joining the mainstream: a practical approach to safeguarding cultural heritage in a changing world (Arlene K. Fleming,Ian L. Campbell /USA) 2.Monuments and sites and their settings in the arctic regions (Barr Susan /Norway) 3.Sites, hauts lieux culturels et patrimoniaux; quels projets de gestion et d’aménagement pour quel accueil et dans quelles conditions?(Bouché Nancy/France) 4.L’association des populations locales à la protection du littoral et à la valorisation du patrimoine bâti dans les espaces naturels protégés: L’expérience française du Conservatoire du Littoral(Braive Philippe/France) 5.Loss of historical architectural settings in the Republic of Armenia (Brambilla Marco G./USA) 6.Well Padded? A case study of a buffer zone (Brazil Sarah Jane/Australia) 7.Guidebook for tourism congestion management at natural and cultural heritage sites, a new publication by the World Tourism Organisation (Brooks Graham/Australia) 8.Le Centre Historique de Cusco: Le processus d’une perte (Carreno C. Raúl,Gibaja G. Manuel/Peru) 9.Conservation and change – a Singapore case of urban conservation and development(Chan Yew Lih/Singapore) 10. Amélioration de la méthodologie pour la protection des bâtiments situés en zone sismique (Chica Angelica/Colombia) 11. Kanyu (Feng-Shui): the forgotten perspective in the understanding of intangible setting in China’s heritage sites (Ding Yuan/China) 12.Reconstruction and its interpretation in Russia – 2 (Dushkina Natalia/Russia) 13.Preserving setting of monuments in suburbs of New Borne Capital City (Dvorakova Viera /Slovakia) 14.The setting and the stage: a chronicle of three American cities requesting World Heritage designation (Fleming Ronald Lee/USA) 15.The WHS‘ Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin’ in Germany – How to manage a site taking numerous points-of-view into consideration(Horn Gabriele/Germany) 16.Towards developing methodology for integrated risk management of cultural heritage sites and their settings (Jigyasu Rohit/India) 17.Structure is body, lifestyle is soul: Preserving setting and the Yunnan example (Jingjing Gao/USA) 18.Creativity and the settings of monuments and sites in Thailand: conflicts & resolution (Klinkajorn Karin/Thailand) 19.L’Île-d’Orléans, Un paysage en mutation (Lahoud Pierre/Canada) 20.Legal system for the protection of the environment of monuments and sites in China (Li Xiaodong/China) 21.The strategy of conservation of Mausoleum of Qing Si Huang in the process of rapidly urbanization(Liu Kecheng/China) 22.Preservation knowledge gap: the threat posed by the distinct ways heritage professionals and the public understand conservation of heritage sites and their settings. (Logan William/Australia) 23.Dynamic landscape setting: riverbank erosion and effect of global warming on Permafrost Threaten York Factory National Historic Site of Canada (Lunn,Kevin & Fontaine,Lyne & Elliott,Cam/Canada) 24.Distinctive setting and underground conservation zone of Yungang Grottoes, Datong, China (Meng Fanxing/China) 25.What do you think “Inappropriate Development” of heritage means? A New Zealand response to threats to heritage character and city identity (Miller Murray G./New Zealand) 26. Impact of urbanization on ancient gardenscape of Lahore and the World Monument of Shalamar Garden (Pakistan) (Miller Murray G./New Zealand) 27.The evolving concept of universal values in cultural landscapes: from the Athens and Venice Charters to the 2004 combined World Heritage Criteria(O’Donnell Patricia M./USA) 28.“The Jamaican Bungalow, 1914-1950: Repository of social history on contemporary terrain”(Pigou–Dennis Elizabeth/Jamaica,West Indies) 29.The Cultural Landscape of the Shashe-Limpopo Confluence Zone: Threats and challenges of preserving a World Heritage setting(Pikirayi innocent/Zimbabwe) 30.30 Ans de politique au service de nos plus prestigieux paysages: Comment répondre a la mutation touristique des sites les plus rénommes de France? (Pillias Anne–Françoise/France) 31.Vernacular architecture and their setting vulnerability: one example of recovering heritage and setting(Prieto Valeria /Mexico) 32.Selected legislative, administrative, and management approaches for protecting the setting of heritage places in the United States(Reap James K./USA) 33.The protection of the Channel System Danube–Tisa–Danube – the history, evaluation of the complexity of monuments and sites, interaction of the Various types of influences, and the risks(Sogorov Mira/Serbia) 34.Sustainable conservation systems for preservation of monuments, sites in their settings (Staneva Hristina/Bulgaria) 35.Urbanization of Slovenian coast and preserving cultural heritage (Stokin Marko/Slovenia) 36.“Not punching it's weight...” is the protection of Hadrian’S Wall, Uk under serious threat from proposed new management structures? (Stone Peter/UK) 37.Reconciling two settings: responding to threats to social and scenic heritage values (Truscott Marilyn C/Australia) 38.Threats and vulnerabilities in archaeological sites. Case study: Iasos(Ufuk Serin /Turkey) 39.Monument in its settings - Case study Akyrtas and other archaeological projects (Voyakin Dmitriy,Karl Baipakov/Kazakhstan) 40.Conservation of the ancient sites along the Silk Road(Wang Xudong,Li Zuixiong /China) 41.Conservation of the grottoes and earthen architectures on the Silk Road in China (Wang Xudong ,Li Zuixiong,Zhao Haiying/China) 42.Interdisciplinary paraseismic conception and rehabilitation of the cultural heritage in small villages. Workshops with students on site. (Wilquin Hugues/Belgium) SECTION III Gérer le changement – les villes et les paysages dans leur milieu 1.Antakya: Ville historique d’une importance preponderante et la conservation de ses valeurs face au changement(Akin Nur/Turkey) 2.Archaeology and urban planning: using the past in design for the future(Allen Caitlin/Australia) 3.Reconciling heritage, planning and urban development(Ambrosio Luisa/Portugal) 4.The integration between protection, enhancement of the cultural heritage and town planning in the historical city: Elements for reflection(Anna Maria Colavitti-Nicola Usai /Italy) 5.Le tourisme dans les grands sites de patrimoine: quel impact économique? Le bilan des grands sites de France(Anne Vourch/France) 6.New architecture in historic context(Arnóth Ádám/Hungary) 7.Responding to loss: Managing Kosciuszko National Park’s Mountain Huts as part of a living landscape(Ashley Geoff,Johnston Chris/Australia) 8.L’approche territoriale aux biens culturels: avantages, conflits, innovations(Augusto Perelli/Italy) 9.A web-based GIS system to manage and understand cultural heritage and settings(Ayako Fukushima1, Yuuichi Shimokawa2, Tatsuo Masuda2, Tomohiro Miyashita2, Shige Hiko Sakao1, Atsushi Sone1, Mamoru Shiroki1, Dai Kawahara/Japan) 10.Managing cultural landscapes: A case study of Stirling, Alberta(Buckle Robert/Canada) 11.Peripheral vision: Implications of spatial contextualisation for communities surrounding heritage sites(Butland Rowena/Australia) 12.La transformation du paysage culturel du Bosphore et modalités de Re-Creation au 21ème Siècle (Can Sakir Binan & Demet Ulusoy Binan/Turkey) 13.Le projet urbain de la Ville de Rennes: demarche globale sur la ville, comment traiter le patrimoine et la modernité(Chapuis Jean-Yves/France) 14.The main planning strategies of conserving the settings of the large-scale sites in the process of rapid urbanization in China (Chen Tong-Bin/China) 15.L’avenir des grandes metropoles: de la momification à l'empilement, qui encore imaginer que le patrimoine ait une âme? (Christiane Schmückle-Mollard/France) 16.Chudadhuj Palace, Sichang Island : Conservation for community (Chulasai Bundit/Thailand) 17.Strategies for conservation and management of indigenous cultural sites in a rapidly developing urban environment: A case study from Melbourne (David Rhodes & Stephen Compton/Australia) 18.Historical Heritage - Conservation - Restoration in small towns and question of rural gentrification in Turkey(Dincer Yuksel,Dincer Iclal/Turkey) 19.Building Shanghai – Challenges and opportunities in an incomparably dynamic setting (Edward, Denison/Uk)(Ren Guang Yu/China) 20.The disturbance of the cultural heritage and its setting a new perspective in dealing with the endangered cultural settings “The Common Character" A case study from Jordan (El–Khalili Mohammad/Jordan)21.The Setting. A Contribution From The European Landscape Convention(Elvira Petroncelli/Italy) 22.Fortified heritage, historical rule of urban process urbaine(Etienne Poncelet/France) 23.Control city scale protect background environment——A talk beginning from the scheme of formulating protection of the Jinyang Ancient City (Feng Gang,Chang Yimin /China) 24.La perte de la limite entre paysage urbain et paysage rural (Foschi Marina/Italy) 25.Changing perspectives in planning for historic centres(Giorgio Piccinato/Italy) 26.Historical, ethic and urbanistic background at Monterrey, Mexico (Gutiérrez Gonzalez Elsa,Porsen Overgaard Rena,Cantú Delgado Julieta/Mexico) 27.Preserving the rich cultural heritage of Falmouth, Jamaica: A case study (James M. Parrent/Jamaica) 28.Lithuania: urban heritage in it`s setting change (Jonas Glemza,Giedre Mikneviciene/Lithuania) 29.Design proposal on controlling the historical city blocks influenced by mid to high-rise condominiums in the central districts of Kyoto, Japan (Katagata Shinya/Japan) 30.Conservation of the Sacred City of Anuradhapura with reference to its historic cultural setting and urban development of the North Central Province of Sri Lanka (Kurukulasuriya,Nimal Veranjan/Sri Lanka) 31.Townscapes in their setting (Lewis Miles/Australia) 32.The impact of tourism on core area and buffer zone: heritage management in the Old Town of Lijiang, China (Li Fan/China,Yong Shao/China) 33.Managing townscapes and Landscapes Within Theirs Settings:Managing Dynamic Changes (Madia Enrique H./USA) 34.Role of public organizations in elaborating and realization of developing programs for cities with valuable historical heritage (Markina Irina Aleksandrovna/Russia) 35.Control tools for conservation of historic townscape with citizens’ strong property right: experience of Kyoto (Masafumi Yamasaki/Japan) 36.Quelle mobilité pour nos villes historiques? (Michel Van Der Meerschen/Belgium) 37.Preserving the heritage value of landscapes: Promising conservation tools and strategies to manage change(Nora J. Mitchell Rolf Diamant/USA) 38.Evolving heritage landscapes within their settings: Examples of planning for the stewardship and sustainability of protected landscapes in the United States(Patricia M. O’Donnell /USA) 39.Managing dynamic change and sustaining the landscape heritage(Peter H.Goodchild/UK) 40.The role of the culture in industrial sites: Changing eras, changing settings(Piroska Váczi/Hungary) 41.For better or worse: Monuments and sites in changing settings(Riddett Robyn/Australia) 42.Lima-Cordoba del Tucuman: Camino Imperial Incaico Y Camino Real Español (Rosas Moscoso Fernando /Peru) 43.Two evolving townscapes: comparative case studies for managing change in historic towns in Canada and Slovenia (Roy Eugene Graham/USA) 44.The absence of cultural district at Beirut with a comparison of the cultural district in the historical city of Tripoli(Salloum Laure/Lebanon) 45.Bin-Tha-Bart-Rua with related issues : A brief study at Kwae Orm Riverine(Saran Samantarat/Thailand) 46.San Pawl Milqi, Burmarrad, Malta – Presentation of a multi-cultural site in a changing landscape(Shirley Cefai,Joann Cassar,Davide Locatelli/Malta/Italy) 47.Living with heritage: Canberra, city in the landscape. Can it remain a city not like any other? (Taylor Ken/Australia)48.Environmental Management and Urban Planning: The challengs of Restoring Taiwan’s Famous Lin House With Minimal Effect on The Surrounding Community(Wen-Chen Lin?,Long-Sher Yang? ,Jin-Chen Lin?,Chungh-in Kang? /China) 49.Management of the cultural heritage in Galle fort – Before and after the 26/12 Tsuname devastation(Wijeratne Pali /Sri Lanka) 50.How to conserve the Old Town of Lijiang and its settings(Zhao Zhongshu/China) SECTION IV Gérer les routes culturelles dans leur diversité - La conservation de sites linéaires diversifiés 1. La Route des Haciendas: Guanacaste,Costa Rica(Adrián Valverde Sanabria/Costa Rica) 2. Legal protection of cultural itineraries: the Route to Santiago (Anguita Villanueva Luis/Spain) 3.The dynamic of linear settings : Hijaz Railroad(Assi Eman/Palestine) 4.Conserving and interpreting the Hijaz Railway in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Aylin Orbasli,Simon Woodward /UK) 5.Intercontinental Royal Road and its connection with Cuba (Blanes Martín Tamara/Cuba) 6.The Royal Road from Seville and Cadiz to Madrid (Cahn Alicia Leonor/Argentina) 7.City of the Holly Spirit of Esparza, Costa Rica (Carlos Mesen/Costa Rica) 8.Ibero-Amérique et les itinéraires culturels (Carlos Pernaut/Argentina) 9.The Royal Route in Costa Rica, following the print of the Cultural Route. Identification of the trace of the international Spanish Royal Routes in Costa Rica. (Carrera Castro Thelma Judith/Costa Rica) 10.Le Chemin Royal intercontinental dans le septentrión de la Nouvelle Espagne (Mexique) (Cecilia Calderòn Puente/Mexico) 11.A study of cultural routes of Jammu Region(Chaudhary Poonam/india) 12.The Route and its setting, changing relations over time. A case study (Conti Alfredo/Argentina) 13.Cultural itinerary: The Route of the Cacao: Trade of the cacao in Venezuela, transformation of a territory (Daly Carmen /Venezuela) 14.The Route of the Conquerors of the New World: Span at Taraparacá Ravine (Edwin Binda Compton/Chile) 15.Problématique de la dimension culturelle des routes caravaniéres dans l’espace soudano maghrébin (Fall Hamar/Mauritania) 16.The Camino de la Costa (Coastal Route) in the eastern border of the Río de la Plata: A cultural link (García Miranda Ruben,Mariella Russi Podestá/Uruguay) 17.Cultural route and the heritage management challenge: the Klondike Gold Rush; A case study (Guy Masson/Canada) 18.Silk Road-Dialogue Road--Heritage protection & setting of the Silk Road in Xinjiang (Huang Ke Zhong/China) 19.Cultural Routes in the water. The integral concept under revision. The lines without limits (Javier Garcia Cano/Argentina) 20.UNESCO’s efforts in identifying the World Heritage significance of the Silk Road (Jing Feng/UNESCO) 21.Mining and its significance in the framework of the great cultural routes, With a special reference to the Spanish Royal Road (“EL CAMINO REAL”) (José María García de Miguel /Spain ) 22.Routes culturelles de l’Europe du Sud-Est (Krestev Todor/Bulgaria) 23.A consideration on the definition of the setting and management protection measures for cultural routes (Kunie Sugio /Japan) 24.Route of the Korean Envoys of Chosun Dynasty and their cultural legacy in Japan(Kwangsik Kim/Korea) 25.One cultural route span the Millenary: Chinese Tea Road(Li Baihao,Zhu Jianhua,Huang Li,Guo Jian/China) 26.Jibin, Jibin Route and China (Li Chongfeng/China) 27.Conservation and management of ceramic archaeological sites along the Maritime Silk Route (Louis C.W. Ng/China(Hong Kong)) 28.La Guaira and its Royal Way to Caracas, an important point within the Hispanic colonial Caribbean, relevance of its continental connotation. Case presentation through historiographic approach, space urban - constructive evolution. Primary description of the defensive system designed for the site (Luis Guillermo Román Fermín/Venezuela) 29.Cultural Routes and the Network Construction of the World Cultural Heritage Conservation(Lv Zhou/China) 30.Cultural routes of Sri Lanka as extensions of international itineraries: Identification of their impacts on tangible and intangible heritage (Manawadu Samitha/Sri Lanka) 31.Itinéraire culturel – la Route du Sucre Àbahia-Brèsil (Maria Adriana Almeida Couto de Castro/Brazil) 32.Pre-hispanic and Royal Road at the East of Nueva Granada Population, Products and Catholic Evangelization Dynamics on Muisca Territory (María Claudia Romero Isaza/Colombia) 33.The Route of Santiago in Spain (Camino Frances) as WHS: Its conservation and management(Martorell Carreño Alberto/Peru) 34.The Historic Route of the Mining of Mercury in Spanish American (Rocío Cutipé-Cárdenas/Peru) 35.Analytic schemes for the territory of the cultural routes and their settings. Towards the standardization on the methodology(Rodríguez-Villasante Prieto Juan Antonio/Spain)36. The Royal Road (Camino Real) and Its Role in Organising Cuban Territory (Rojas Angela/Cuba) 37.Routes Caravanières en Afrique: Un exemple d’itinéraires culturels entre le sud, le nord du Sahara et le reste du monde(Sindou Dosso/Côte d’Ivore) 38.A new category of heritage for understanding, cooperation and sustainable development; Their significance within the macrostructure of cultural heritage; the role of the CIIC of ICOMOS: Principles and methodology(Suárez-Inclán Ducassi, María Rosa/Spain) 39.Land-Use and change in Khmer settlements: Cultural environment and the “Salt Road” (Sutthitham Thada/Thailand) 40.The Royal Road in Brazil (Suzanna Cruz Sampaio/Brazil) 41.A case study of a practical method of defining the setting for a cultural route (Wataru ono/Japan) 42.The constitution of cultural routes between China and the North East Asia during Han/Tang Dynasties and their protections (Wei Cuncheng/China) 43.Le Qhapaq Nan Ou la Route des Incas (Wilson Herdoíza & Antonela Fustillos/Ecuador) 44.Protecting, managing, and sustaining cultural routes and their settings: Cultual consistency and diversity (Yang Lixia,Zhu Guangya/China) 45.The problems encounter in the protection of UCH (Zhang Wei/China)